This is the time
This is the time of the whirlwind
The coming of uncertainty
The establishment of arrogance
The occurrence of intransigence
The naming of indifference
The institution of the indefinite
The creation of the unknown
This is the time of turmoil
The beginning of the end?
According to the German Spiegel Online, Lynn Muthoni Wanyeri from the Kenyan Human Rights Commission stated that she has knowledge about militias arming themselves in at least three regions: in Nyanza Province, the Mungiki group in Nairobi and in the area around Eldoret.
It is difficult to tell how much influence the Mungikis still have in Nairobi. During the riots in the slums, they might have lost some of their controlled ground. Nevertheless, they most likely have a substantial amount of money and weapons. There were ties between Mungiki and some KANU and NARC politicians in the past. But after the governments war against Mungiki in 2007, with at least 500 people killed by the police (some sources even go as far as 8000), it is not very likely that Mungiki is fighting for any other interest besides its own.
Continuing violence in Nyanza and Eldoret could harm ODM. Kibaki’s government could try to blame it on their unwillingness to join a government of national unity. They would have the chance to keep up the police forces all over the country and they could keep up the pressure on the media. Peaceful protest marches are basically all ODM can try at this moment, but the margin of peaceful protests is thin, with tensions all over the country. And the economic crisis is working against ODM as well: With food supplies running short, people have to set priorities and it will become more difficult to organize mass demonstrations.
Kibaki made clear that he will not give in easily. If violence erupts once again, the international community will raise the pressure also on Odinga to end atrocities with a government of national unity.
There are few choices for ODM. With Kibaki hanging on to power, it is crucial to reorganize and strengthen the party structure of ODM all over Kenya. So far in many places ODM has been more an alliance for the election campaign. ODM’s MPs and leading politicians should start to organize the protest in their constituencies and recruit more party members. Only with a local structure strong enough to convince people in Eldoret, Nyanza and elsewhere, that every person killed in “ethnic clashes” makes Kibaki only stronger, ODM can keep up its pressure on the government with the support of the international community.
ODM can win on the streets of Nairobi, but can also lose its struggle in the Rift valley.
But I have never felt that CNN needs to tell a balanced story like I did during the current unrest. I needed Paula Newton, reporting from Nairobi, to interview and bring stories from both sides of the political divide.
The election was 50-50 and CNN had a duty to interview the people who voted Raila Odinga, those who feel he should be president as well as the other half who feel that Mwai Kibaki should continue.
For the three stories I watched on CNN, they were a disgrace to international reporting. They only interviewed those opposing peace and willing to perpetrate the violence. I believe we needed to hear the voices of the people not willing to fight, willing to bring dialogue into the mix.
I believe that not all people in the opposition were killing their neighbors. Therefore, the story did not need to interview Kibaki’s supporters, but should have gotten at least one person willing to say, there are other ways other than killing each other.
The international media claims to be taking international angles to stories but all CNN did was to show Kenya as a desperate and hostile country and visitors should not come. I am not saying it was better, but a balanced story would have done us proud.
Understanding the local language is important. For instance there was this injured guy who was brought on air, and the guys carrying him asked in Swahili “unampeleka hospitali” (are you taking him to hospital?)
But the journalist said that the guys were asking in Swahili “are you shot or cut?” apparently, the injured guy is supposed to have answered that he was shot.
That was wrong translation. But I understand the journalist, the local language was a challenge and for the international audience, they may not care much what the injured guy said.
Because we have faith that people will heal and embrace each other again, I hope CNN will be around to cover that and will not rush to the next big story.
By the way, how comes CNN does not cover American soldiers or civilians bleeding and writhing in pain, yet they show such images from other places??